Tsukimi /Moon Viewing
月見

Tsukimi means viewing the moon to admire, especialy the moon of
the 15th of the eighth month by the lunar calendar, which is called Juugoya 十五夜/Chushu-no-Meigetsu 中秋の名月/Imo-Meigetsu芋名月, and
the 13th of the ninth month called Jusan'ya 十三夜/Nochi-no-tsuki 後の月.

 Year 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031  2032 2033  2034  2035 2036 2037 2038 2039 2040
Juugoya Sep.15 Oct. 4 Sep 24 Sep.13 Oct.1 Sep.21 Sep.10 Sep.29 Sep.17 Oct.6 Sep25 Sep.15 Oct.3 Sep22 Sep.12 Oct. 1 Sept.19 Sept. 9 Sept.28 Sept.17  Oct. 4 Sept.24 Sept.13  Oct. 2 Sept.21
Full Moon Sept.17   Oct. 6 Sept.25   Sept.14  Oct. 2  Sept.21 Sept.10   Sept.29  Sept.18  Oct 7  Sept.27 Sept.16   Oct. 4  Sept.23  Sept.12 Oct. 1 Sept.19 Sept. 8 Sept.27 Sept.16 Oct. 5  Sept.24 Sept.13  Oct.2 Sept.21
Juusan'ya  Oct.13 Nov.1 Oct.21   Oct.11  Oct.29  Oct.18  Oct.8  Oct.27  Oct.15 Nov.2   Oct.23 Oct.12   Oct.30 Oct.20   Oct.9  Oct.28 Oct.16   Oct.5  Oct.24 Oct.13  Oct.31 Oct.21 Oct.11 Oct.30 Oct.18


We decorate moon-offerings such as Tsukimi-dango (moon viewing dumplings) the newly harvested
crops from the fields (especialy , bush clover and Japanese pampas grass (Susuki/)

In fall, the air is clear and the moon looks especialy beautiful and bright.
So we enjoy the fantastic moon.
It also a prayer for a rich harvest of crops.

We usually view the moon at home, but you can also join
the Kangetsu-kai (The moon Viewing Party) held in the shrines,temples or some events of your area.
See "Monthly Info" of September or October.
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Here is a very famous "Haiku" by Kobayashi Issa 小林一茶
Meigetsu o tottekurero to naku ko kana/名月を 取ってくれろと 泣く子哉
("Gimme that harvest moon!" /cries the crying/ child .....David G. Lanoue)

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Special name of the Moon by the lunar age

Old Calendar 1日 2日 3日 4日 5日 6日 7日 8日 9日 10日
Moon 4 5 6 8 9 10
Age of the moon  0  3  4  5  7
Moon's name &
traditional/l
iterary
name of
lunar calendar
New Moon

新月/shingetsu
/saku, tsuitachi
二日月/futsukanotsuki
繊月/Sengetsu
Crescent Moon
Waxing Crescent

三日月/mikazuki
眉月/mayuzuki
若月/Wakazuki
蛾眉/gabi
- - - Half Moon
First Quarter

上弦の月/jogen-no-tsuki
弓張月/yumiharizuki
弦月/Yumihari
七日月/Nanokazuki
- - 十日夜/Tokan'ya


Old Calendar 11日 12日 13日  14日  15日  16日 17日  18日   19日 20日 
Moon 11 12 14
Age of the Moon   10   11 12  13  14  15  16   17 18  19 
Moon's name
&
traditional/
literary
name
of lunar
calendar
- - - 十四日月/Juyokkazuki
待宵/matsuyoi

小望月Komochizuki
The moon on August 15
of the lunar calendar is
called 十五夜/Jugoya

望月/Mochizuki
The full moon on August
15 is called Mochizuki
(十五夜の満月)
十六夜/Izayoi

Especially
August 16 of the
lunar calendar

立待月
/Tachimachizuki
Stand-and wait moon

Especially
August 17 of the
lunar calendar
Waxing Gibbous

居待月/Imachizuki
Sit-and-wait moon

Especially
August 18 of the
lunar calendar
寝待月/Nemachizuki
臥待月/Fushimachizuki
Lie-down-and-wait
moon

Especially
August 19 of the
lunar calendar
更待月/Fukemachizuki
亥中の月Inaka-no-tsuki

Wait-until-
the-middle-of-
the-nighy moon

Especially
August 20 of the
lunar calendar


Old Calendar 21日 22日  23日  24日 25日 26日  27日 28日 29日 30日   1  -  - 13日  -
Moon 21 22

24 25 26 27 28 29 - -   -    
Age of the moon 20   21 22  23  24   25 26  27   28  29  -  - 12   -
traditional/literary
expression
- - Half Moon
Last Quaeter

下弦の月
/Kagen-no-tsuki
二十三夜月/Nijusan'yazuki
-  - Waning Crescent

二十六夜/Nijurokuya
- - - Dark Moon

三十日月/Misokazuki
晦日月/Tsugomorizuki /Misokazuki
 -  - Gibbous Moon
Waxing Gibbous

十三夜/Jusan'ya
Especially
Sept 13 of the
lunar calendar 
 -




二夜の月/Futayonotsuki (The Moon on August 15 and September 13 by the lunar calendar.
有明の月/Ariake-no-tsuki (The moon which stll in the sky even the morning is coming)
雨夜の月/Amayo-no-tsuki (The moon in the rainy night → Something invisible but still exist)

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Atsuta Shrine Moon Viewing Event
bush clover and Japanese pampas grass offering of sake and tsukimi-dango Koto music performance
lots of people join the party (free) Bugaku performance Bugaku performance





A poem that admire the harvest moon or "Chushu no meigetsu"
「月々に月観る月は多けれど 月観る月はこの月の月」(author unknown)
Tsukizuki ni tsuki miru tsuki wa ohkeredo
Tsuki miru tsuki wa kono tsuki no tsuki.

Koosho-ji (temple) Moon Viewing Event
Chant The full moon of August 15th of the lunar calendar
which called "Chushu no meigetsu"
Clear flute sound and the moon make a good combination.
Satoimo soup service Buddha is also shining on this day. Satoimo is the necessities of Moon Viewing



Tokugawa-en (Japanese garden) Moon Viewing Event
One of the traditional ways of enjoying the moon is
watching a reflection of the moon
on the surface of water.
Tsukimi-dango